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web-catalog        CAM Contract Air Mail First Flights CAM-26

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Background: The Air Mail Act of 1925 (Kelly Act) authorized the postmaster general to contract for domestic airmail service with commercial air carriers. It also set airmail rates and the level of cash subsidies to be paid to companies that carried the mail. By transferring airmail operations to private companies, the government effectively would help create the commercial aviation industry. Various routes were designated and contracts for carrying the mail over these routes were then awarded to many different private air service companies. The Contract Air Mail routes became known as CAM's.

CAM-26: CAM-26 was awarded to National Parks Airways. NPA was formed in Salt Lake City UT by Alfred Frank on December 30, 1927. On May 1, 1928 it began passenger service to Pocatello ID and on August 1, 1928 extended its route to Great Falls MT via Idaho Falls, Butte and Helena MT.
NPA
        NPA used three Fokker Super Universals and two Stearmans.
        NPA was taken over by Western Air Express on August 1, 1937 as the California airline gradually began to expand its route network. On April 17, 1941 WAE was renamed Western Air Lines (WAL).

26S1 280801 Great Falls MT NPA Robert P Hopkins & AW Stephenson $4.50
26S2 280801 Helena MT NPA Robert P Hopkins & AW Stephenson $4.50
26S3 280801 Butte MT NPA Robert P Hopkins & AW Stephenson $6.00
26S4 280801 Pocatello ID NPA Robert P Hopkins & AW Stephenson $6.00
26S5 280801 Ogden UT NPA Robert P Hopkins & AW Stephenson $4.50
26N6 280801 Salt Lake City UT NPA RT Elsmore & PV Wheatley $4.50
26N6F 280801 Salt Lake City UT NPA RT Elsmore & PV Wheatley $18.75
26N5 280801 Ogden UT NPA RT Elsmore & PV Wheatley $6.75
26N4 280801 Pocatello ID NPA RT Elsmore & PV Wheatley $9.00
26N3 280801 Butte MT NPA RT Elsmore & PV Wheatley $15.00
26N2 280801 Helena MT NPA RT Elsmore & PV Wheatley $22.50

CAM-26: On February 9, 1934 the Post Office Department canceled all contracts of operators flying mail on routes within the US to become effective on February 19, 1934. The reason given by the Post Office was that there was suspicion that the mail carrying contracts had been awarded through collusion during the previous Administration.
        Cancellation of the air mail contracts held by established pioneer airline companies was accompanied by an executive order from President Franklin D Roosevelt stating that the Army Air Corps should now carry the mail. Three territorial zones were established for the Air Corps mail operations, Newark NJ, Chicago IL and Salt Lake City UT. The eastern, central and western zones each had branch routes to other feeder cities. It was a difficult assignment for the Army Air Corps as they did not have enough planes and the ones they had, did not have the latest instruments, landing, navigation, or cockpit lights. One of the aircraft they used was the Keystone B-4 bi-plane.
Army Air Corps

        New commercial air mail carrying contracts were made in May 1934 and the mail was again flown by private contractors over re-designated revised Post Office Department routes in late June 1934.

CAM-26: After the February 1934 cancellation and reinstatement of new commercial air mail carrying contracts over re-designed revised Post Office routes in late June 1934, Salt Lake-Great Falls Airlines began flying CAM-26 air mail. SL-GF was operated by Alfred Frank over the same routes formerly flown by the National Park Airways. It carried airmail and provided both passenger and express service to and from Idaho Falls beginning on September 1, 1934.
        The SL-GF Airline carried approximately 14 million pieces of airmail during its six years of operation. Passenger service transported nearly 13,000 travelers and over ten thousand pounds of express were carried over its routes.
NPA/SL-GF

R26N8 340901 to Idaho Falls ID by southbound plane SL-GF $6.00
26S7 340901 Idaho Falls ID SL-GF FS Nelson $9.00
R26S8 340901 to Idaho Falls ID by northbound plane SL-GF $6.00
26N7 340901 Idaho Falls ID SL-GF AW Stephenson $4.50

26N9 350721 Idaho Falls ID SL-GF Franklin S Nelson $22.50
26N10 350721 West Yellowstone WY SL-GF Franklin S Nelson $9.00
26S10 350722 West Yellowstone WY SL-GF AW Stephenson $6.00
26S11 350722 Butte MT SL-GF Franklin S Nelson $26.25

WAL
Lockheed Lodestar
        In 1944 Western Air Lines acquired a majority of stock in Inland Air Lines, formerly Wyoming Air Service. With the acquisition came a Lockheed Lodestar.
26S12 460705 Butte MT WAL Stanley J Cavill $15.00
26S13 460705 Jackson WY WAL Stanley J Cavill $2.25
26N13 460705 Jackson WY WAL WW Bankhoff $4.50
26N14 460705 Idaho Falls ID WAL WW Bankhoff $15.00

R26N16 460822 to Logan UT by southbound plane WAL $19.50
26S15 460822 Logan UT WAL JI Hoagland $2.25
R26S16 460822 to Logan UT by northbound plane WAL $22.50
26N15 460822 Logan UT WAL William R Larzelere $7.50

INDEX: First Flights by CAM Route #

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 15 16 17
18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34

INDEX: First Flights by AM Route #

33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48

INDEX: First Flights by Experimental Route #

1001 1002

INDEX: First Flights by AM Route #

49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65
66 67 68 69 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 84
86 87 88 90 91 93 94 96 97 98 99 100 101 103 105
106 107 111 119 120 121 139 140 141 143 144 148 172

INDEX: First Flights by Air Taxi Services Route #

288 289 290 291 292 293 295 296 297 298
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